Mein Krampf—Laughing Away the Holocaust

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I am starting off by saying I know I will be getting angry comments, saying how disrespectful  I am. How do I know this?

I did post a blog once with the title Holocaust and Humour. After I published it, many people complained and even called it disgusting. When I asked if they read the blog, they all responded, “No.” They had only seen the title. However, they did return to praise the blog after reading it.

It will probably be the same for this blog. Some will see the title (not even realizing that it reads Mein Krampf [My Cramp rather than Mein Kampf].

I can assure you nothing in this blog will be disrespectful. In fact, the opposite is true.

Even in the darkest of times, many holocaust victims were able to resort to humour as a coping mechanism to deal with the horrors that surrounded them on a daily basis.

In the ghettoes, Hitler’s self-proclaimed “masterpiece” was referred to as Mein Krampf (My Cramp). His theory of the “Master Race” was the subject of many jokes. Following are a few of them.

“There are two kinds of Aryan, Non-Aryan and Barb-Aryan.”

“Aryan, blond like Hitler, slender like Goering and tall like Goebbels.”

Hitler,_Göring,_Goebbels

The following jokes were heard in the ghettoes. However, I don’t know by whom, but they were recalled by the survivors after the war.

“A young boy was asked in the Warsaw ghetto. What would you like most of all if you were Hitler’s son?
He answered, “To be orphaned.”

“Hitler visits an astrologer and asks, ‘Am I going to lose the war?’”
“Yes,” the astrologer said.
“Then, am I going to die?” Hitler asked.
“Yes.”
“When am I going to die?”
“On a Jewish holiday.”
“But on what holiday?”
“Any day you die will be a Jewish holiday.”

Peter Lorre, the famous actor who played the murderous villain in the Fritz Lang-directed movie M in 1931. He resided in Vienna and was invited by Goebbels to come to Berlin. Goebbels was not aware Lorre was Jewish. Lorre friendly-declined the offer and replied, “There isn’t room in Germany for two murderers like Hitler and me.”

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Anyone who mocked the Nazi regime would face harsh punishment, including the death penalty. A young Catholic priest, Josef Müller, made a joke and was executed for it.

Müller was arrested after repeating a satirical joke about a dying German Wehrmacht soldier on his deathbed, who asked a nurse to lay a portrait of Hitler on one side and a portrait of Göring on the other. Then, he gasped, “Now I can die like Jesus Christ—between two thieves.” Müller was interrogated and temporarily taken into custody on 6 September 1943 under charges of comparing Hitler and Göring with the two criminals crucified alongside Jesus Christ.

The indictment against Müller called this joke “One of the most vile and most dangerous attacks directed on our confidence in our Führer…It is a betrayal of the people, the Führer, and the Reich.” Although he was interrogated and tortured several times, he would not divulge where he heard the joke. He was executed by guillotine on September 11, 1944.

Joseph_Mueller_(Priester)

Auschwitz survivor Emil Fackenheim simply said, “We kept our morale through humour.”

In the summer of 1943, a satire was performed in the Dachau Concentration Camp. The play lasted for several weeks. The main character was Count Adolar, a thinly disguised Hitler. The satire was written by Rudolf Kalmar. He survived the camp and became a popular actor in East Germany.

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Another survivor described the effect of this satire on the camp inmates, “Many of them, who sat behind the rows of the SS each night and laughed with a full heart—didn’t experience the day of freedom. But most among them took from this demonstration strength to endure their situation…They had the certainty as they lay that night on their wooden bunks. We have done something that gives strength to our comrades. We have made the Nazis look ridiculous.

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HOLOCAUST TEACHER RESOURCE CENTER

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